Ken Burns on His Latest American Revolution Film Series: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
The acclaimed documentarian has evolved into more than a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, an unparalleled production entity. With each new television endeavor arriving on the PBS network, all desire his attention.
He participated in “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he says, nearing the end of nine-month promotional tour featuring numerous locations, 80 screenings plus countless media sessions. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”
Happily Burns possesses boundless energy, equally articulate in interviews as he is accomplished while filmmaking. The 72-year-old has gone everywhere from Monticello to The Joe Rogan Experience to talk about one of his most ambitious projects: his Revolutionary War documentary, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that dominated ten years of his career and debuted currently on public television.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Comparable to methodical preparation in an age of fast food, this documentary series proudly conventional, more redolent of historical documentary classics than the era of online content audio documentaries.
However, for the filmmaker, whose entire filmography documenting American historical narratives spanning various American subjects, the nation’s founding is not just another subject but essential. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns contemplates during a telephone interview.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns and his collaborators plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward referenced thousands of books and other historical materials. Multiple academic experts, covering various ideological backgrounds, offered expert analysis in conjunction with distinguished researchers covering various specialties including slavery, indigenous peoples’ narratives and the British empire.
Signature Documentary Style
The style of the series will appear similar to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style featured slow pans and zooms over historical images, extensive employment of contemporary scores and actors interpreting primary sources.
This period represented Burns established his reputation; decades afterwards, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can apparently summon numerous talented actors. Participating with Burns at a recent event, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”
Remarkable Ensemble
The extended filming period proved beneficial concerning availability. Recordings took place in recording spaces, on location using online technology, a method utilized throughout the health crisis. Burns explains collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window during his travels to voice his character as George Washington before flying off to his next engagement.
Additional performers feature Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, accomplished dramatic artists, British and American talent, skilled dramatic performers, small and big screen veterans, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns emphasizes: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast gathered for any production. They do an extraordinary service. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I got so angry when somebody said, regarding the famous participants. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Multifaceted Story
Nevertheless, no contemporary observers remain, visual documentation required the filmmakers to depend substantially on primary texts, weaving together the first-person voices of multiple revolutionary participants. This allowed them to introduce audiences not only to the “bold-faced names” of that era plus numerous additional essential to the narrative, many of whom remain visually unknown.
Burns additionally pursued his individual interest for maps and spatial representation. “I love maps,” he comments, “featuring increased geographical representation in this film than in all the other films I’ve done combined.”
International Impact
The team filmed at numerous significant sites in various American regions and British sites to preserve geographical atmosphere and partnered extensively with living history participants. These components unite to present a narrative more brutal, complicated and internationally important versus conventional understanding.
The revolution, it contends, transcended provincial conflict over land, taxation and representation. Conversely, the project presents a brutal conflict that eventually involved multiple global powers and surprisingly represented what it calls “humanity’s highest ideals”.
Internal Conflict Truth
What had begun as a jumble of grievances leveled at London by far-flung British subjects in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a brutal civil conflict, pitting family members against each other and creating local enmities. During the second installment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The primary misunderstanding regarding the Revolutionary War is that it was something a unifying experience for colonists. It leaves out the reality that colonists battled fellow colonists.”
Sophisticated Interpretation
According to his perspective, the independence account that “typically suffers from excessive romance and nostalgia and lacks depth and fails to properly acknowledge the historical reality, all contributors and the widespread bloodshed.”
The historian argues, a revolution that proclaimed the world-changing idea of fundamental personal liberties; a vicious internal conflict, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a worldwide engagement, the fourth in a series of wars between imperial nations for dominance in the New World.
Contingent Historical Events
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the